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Dawon
Mining Industry

Cybersecurity for Distributed Mining Operations

Dawon provides unified security intelligence across extraction, processing, material handling, remote operations, and supporting infrastructure. It helps mining organizations manage cyber risk across geographically distributed sites without compromising safety, availability, or production continuity.

The Mining Cybersecurity Challenge

Complex Operations Across Remote and Connected Sites

Mining environments combine industrial control systems, autonomous equipment, remote communications, and long lived machinery across geographically dispersed locations. These systems must remain available under demanding physical, operational, and connectivity conditions.

Open cast mine spread to the horizon, with two overland conveyor runs carrying material away from a bucket wheel excavator on the near rim toward machinery kilometres away
Key challenges
  • Distributed Operations

    Mines, processing facilities, pumping stations, rail terminals, and remote operations centres may be separated by significant distances and connected through constrained or intermittent networks.

  • Diverse Operational Technology

    Legacy control systems operate alongside modern automation, fleet management platforms, connected sensors, and autonomous equipment, creating inconsistent levels of operational intelligence and security.

  • IT and OT Dependencies

    Production reporting, maintenance, planning, and remote operations rely on data moving between business and operational systems. These connections can provide pathways into production environments if they are not properly governed.

  • Third Party and Remote Access

    OEMs, contractors, maintenance teams, and equipment suppliers frequently require remote access to operational systems, introducing dependencies that must be continuously monitored.

Distributed Operating Model

One Operation, Separated by Distance and Bearer

Remote Operations Centre

MONITORING · CONTROL · PLANNING

WIDE AREA NETWORK

  • Mine Site
    RADIO

    PLC · HMI · SCADA · FLEET AUTOMATION

  • Processing Plant
    FIBRE

    CRUSHING · MILLING · PROCESS CONTROL

  • Stockyard
    PRIVATE NETWORK

    CONVEYORS · STACKERS · RECLAIMERS

  • Rail or Port
    SATELLITE

    RAIL TERMINAL · SHIP LOADING

  • Site link over the wide area network
  • Remote access pathway into the operational estate

A distributed operating model requires consistent security context across every location.

Security for Continuous Operations

Intelligence and Risk Management Across the Mining Environment

Dawon connects asset, network, threat, access, and operational information across remote and centralized mining infrastructure.

  • Distributed Asset Intelligence

    Identify PLCs, HMIs, SCADA systems, engineering workstations, fleet automation, connected sensors, and supporting infrastructure across multiple sites.

  • Operational Threat Detection

    Detect abnormal communications, unauthorized devices, suspicious engineering activity, ransomware indicators, and unexpected changes affecting mining control systems.

  • Consequence Based Prioritization

    Evaluate vulnerabilities according to the affected equipment, production process, safety function, and potential operational impact, not technical severity alone.

  • Network and Access Assurance

    Understand communication paths between IT, OT, remote sites, suppliers, and operational systems. Identify unmanaged connections and support segmentation decisions.

  • Remote and Third Party Governance

    Maintain intelligence on OEM, contractor, and maintenance access. Connect each access pathway with the assets and operational processes it can affect.

  • Deployment Without Production Disruption

    Support passive monitoring and phased deployment across isolated, bandwidth constrained, and remote environments without requiring production shutdowns.

Operating workflow
Discover
Monitor
Detect
Prioritize
Respond

Each finding is evaluated against the process, equipment, and location it could affect.

Across the Mining Value Chain

Protection from Extraction to Transport

  1. Extraction

    DRILLING · BLASTING · EXCAVATION

  2. Haulage

    HAUL TRUCKS · AUTONOMOUS FLEET

  3. Processing

    CRUSHING · GRINDING · FLOTATION · SMELTING

  4. Material Handling

    CONVEYORS · STACKERS · STOCKYARDS

  5. Transport

    RAIL · PORT · LOADING SYSTEMS

The Dawon Layer

ASSET INTELLIGENCE · THREAT DETECTION · RISK CONTEXT · RESPONSE · COMPLIANCE

Underground mine drift with steel arch supports, cable trays and a control cabinet, with a vehicle standing further down the heading
Where it applies
  • Extraction and Autonomous Fleets

    Protect drilling systems, excavators, haul trucks, fleet management platforms, autonomous equipment, and communications supporting open pit operations.

  • Underground Operations

    Monitor systems supporting ventilation, dewatering, hoisting, personnel tracking, communications, and underground equipment.

  • Processing and Refinement

    Maintain intelligence across crushing, grinding, flotation, separation, smelting, and process control environments where disruption can affect production and equipment integrity.

  • Material Handling and Logistics

    Protect conveyors, stackers, reclaimers, stockyards, loading systems, rail infrastructure, and port operations.

  • Remote Operations Centres

    Secure the systems and communication pathways used to monitor, coordinate, and control geographically distributed mining operations.

Operational Resilience

Maintain Secure and Continuous Production

Radial stacker conveyor discharging crushed material onto a conical stockpile at a materials handling yard
  1. Reduced Operational Disruption

    Identify threats and unauthorized changes before they develop into production outages or equipment related incidents.

  2. Improved Safety Context

    Connect cyber findings with the machinery, processes, and safety functions they could affect.

  3. Consistent Multi Site Governance

    Apply a common security and risk model across mines, processing plants, remote facilities, and logistics operations.

  4. More Effective Vulnerability Management

    Prioritize remediation according to operational consequence, maintenance windows, and site specific constraints.

  5. Stronger Third Party Oversight

    Understand how suppliers, contractors, and remote maintenance pathways affect operational systems.

  6. Audit and Regulatory Readiness

    Maintain current evidence for requirements such as ISA/IEC 62443, ISO/IEC 27001, NIST guidance, NIS2, the SOCI Act, and applicable jurisdictional or mining sector regulations.

Aligns with
  • ISA/IEC 62443
  • ISO/IEC 27001
  • NIST guidance
  • NIS2
  • SOCI Act
  • Jurisdictional and mining sector regulations

Discuss Your Mining Cybersecurity Requirements

Explore how Dawon can support remote sites, processing environments, autonomous equipment, and multi site mining operations.